2015. február 10., kedd
2015. február 2., hétfő
What Questions Can We Ask In Negotiations?
What Questions Can We Ask In Negotiations?
Voltaire,that
famous French Philosopher, once said to “judge a man by his questions rather
than his answers.” That same truth applies in the world of negotiation, too. A
great negotiator is one who asks the right questions, and if you want to walk
away from the negotiating table with a deal that’s beneficial to all involved,
knowing just which questions to ask is so very important.
Be direct and
bold in your questions.
If there’s one
cardinal rule to follow when asking questions in negotiations, it’s this: the
more direct, unflinching and shameless you are in your questions, the better
off you’ll be. In general, negotiating teams are going to be reluctant in
divulging their service histories or product imperfections unless specifically
asked. And why would they? As an effective negotiator, you need to probe into
their service history and product details with this kind of unflinching intent.
If you don’t ask, they won’t tell.
Closed
Questions: How and when to use them?
Closed
questions are those that require a short and focused answer, and are especially
helpful in the beginning stages of the negotiation to encourage interaction.
They can be used to clarify a point, or to reconfirm certain facts. For
example, you can use a closed question to confirm the amount of units the
company can produce in a week, or to clarify that what they are really saying
is that they don’t feel comfortable outsourcing their accounts to India. Most
closed questions only require a simple “yes” or “no” response, so there really
isn’t much room for misinterpretation – great for finding out where both you
and they stand.
Open Questions:
The granddaddy of them all.
In direct
contrast to closed questions, open questions are those that allow the
respondent to be creative in their answer and give you more information on
where they stand, what they want, and their general feelings towards you. They
are certainly the most popular and useful type of question in the negotiation
process. And for good reason. With them you can understand the other party
better, and tailor your settlement to both appease them and you.
Some useful
open questions to use in the negotiating process include hypothetical
questions, such as “if you find yourself unable to honour your production
agreements at the end of the month, what will you do?” These questions will
give you insight into the possible future behaviour of your potential business
partner.
Of
course, you’ll need to do your homework before the big meeting in order to
craft the most effective questions to dish out on the negotiation table. So
spend some time brainstorming your questions beforehand, and take periodic
breaks in the negotiation process to fashion even more.
Written by Alan Smith – Scotwork UK
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